Farasan Islands
Situated in the Red Sea, the Farasan Islands offer pristine white sandy beaches, crystal-clear waters, and abundant marine life. This archipelago is a haven for divers, snorkelers, and nature lovers, with coral reefs teeming with colorful fish and endangered sea turtles. The islands also boast a rich cultural heritage, with historical sites and traditional fishing villages.
Abha
Nestled in the Asir Mountains, Abha is a picturesque city renowned for its pleasant climate and lush landscapes. The region is known for its terraced gardens, vibrant markets, and stunning vistas. Visitors can explore the scenic Habala Village, discover ancient forts, and enjoy the vibrant Asiri culture and traditions.

Saudi Arabia

WELCOME TO Saudi Arabia

Country Overview

Main city

Riyadh

AREA

2,149,690 km2

POPULATION

35.43 million

Main language

Arabic

Popular

Geography and Tourist Attractions

Information about the country's tourist attractions, including popular destinations, events, and activities.

The Empty Quarter (Rub' al Khali

The Empty Quarter, Rub' al Khali, is an awe-inspiring expanse of sand dunes and vast emptiness. This immense desert covers a significant portion of Saudi Arabia, offering a mesmerizing landscape of undulating golden waves. Its remote and untouched beauty beckons adventurers to explore its majestic vistas and experience the tranquility of the desert.

Madain Saleh

Madain Saleh, also known as Al-Hijr, is a captivating ancient city nestled in the Al-Ula region of Saudi Arabia. This UNESCO World Heritage Site showcases remarkable rock-cut facades, well-preserved tombs, and intricate carvings, providing a fascinating glimpse into the Nabatean civilization. Madain Saleh is a treasure trove of history and architectural marvels.

The Red Sea Coast

The Red Sea Coast of Saudi Arabia is a picturesque destination that enthralls visitors with its turquoise waters and vibrant coral reefs. This coastal stretch offers a paradise for snorkelers and divers, allowing them to explore a kaleidoscope of marine life. The Red Sea Coast is a haven for relaxation, water sports, and unforgettable sunsets.

Political

Economy and Government

Saudi Arabia possesses a thriving economy and a unique form of government. The country's economy is predominantly fueled by oil and gas reserves, making it one of the world's largest oil exporters. Saudi Arabia's petroleum industry plays a significant role in shaping its economy, contributing to government revenue and GDP.

The government of Saudi Arabia operates under an absolute monarchy system, where the King serves as both the head of state and the head of government. The country follows Islamic principles and laws as the foundation of its legal system. The King appoints key officials and exercises executive authority, while an appointed Shura Council advises the government on policy matters.

In recent years, Saudi Arabia has embarked on economic diversification efforts through its "Vision 2030" plan. This ambitious roadmap aims to reduce the country's dependence on oil by developing other sectors such as tourism, entertainment, technology, and renewable energy. Initiatives like NEOM, a futuristic mega-city, and the opening of tourism to international visitors are part of the broader strategy to attract foreign investments and boost non-oil sectors.

To support economic growth, the government has implemented various reforms, including privatization initiatives, ease of doing business measures, and the creation of Special Economic Zones. These efforts strive to enhance competitiveness, encourage entrepreneurship, and attract foreign investment. Additionally, social and cultural reforms have been introduced, such as allowing women to drive and expanding women's participation in the workforce.

Overall, Saudi Arabia's economy and government are undergoing transformational changes to diversify the economy, attract investment, and empower its citizens while maintaining its unique cultural identity and Islamic principles.

History

History and Culture

Saudi Arabia boasts a rich history and vibrant culture deeply rooted in its Arabian heritage and Islamic traditions. The region has been inhabited for thousands of years, with ancient civilizations leaving their mark. The birthplace of Islam, Saudi Arabia is home to the two holiest cities, Mecca and Medina, attracting millions of pilgrims annually.

The country's cultural heritage is evident in its architecture, arts, cuisine, and traditional practices. Historic sites such as Diriyah, the original capital of the first Saudi state, and the ancient rock art in Hail showcase the nation's historical significance. Traditional music, poetry, and dance, such as the ardha, reflect the cultural expressions of Saudi Arabia.

Saudi Arabian society is influenced by conservative customs and Islamic values, emphasizing family, hospitality, and respect for elders. The traditional dress for men is the thobe, a long white robe, while women wear the abaya and niqab or hijab.

In recent years, the Kingdom has seen social and cultural reforms aimed at modernization and opening up to the world. These changes include the establishment of entertainment venues, cultural festivals, and the re-opening of cinemas. Initiatives like the Misk Art Institute and the Al-Ula cultural project further promote artistic and cultural expressions.

While embracing progress, Saudi Arabia continues to preserve its cultural heritage and Islamic traditions, blending ancient traditions with modern advancements in a dynamic and evolving society.

HOTELS​

Burj Rafal Hotel Kempinski, Riyadh

Situated in the heart of Riyadh, the Burj Rafal Hotel Kempinski offers a luxurious and sophisticated experience. With its elegant design, spacious rooms, and top-notch amenities, this five-star hotel caters to discerning travelers seeking comfort and convenience in the capital city of Saudi Arabia.

The Ritz-Carlton, Riyadh

Nestled within beautifully landscaped gardens, The Ritz-Carlton, Riyadh exudes opulence and grandeur. Known for its impeccable service and lavish accommodations, this iconic hotel provides a haven of luxury in the heart of the city. Guests can indulge in fine dining, relax in the spa, and enjoy the regal ambiance of this prestigious establishment.

Rosewood Jeddah

Overlooking the Red Sea, Rosewood Jeddah is a luxurious waterfront hotel that combines modern elegance with warm Arabian hospitality. With its stunning sea views, spacious rooms, and world-class dining options, this five-star hotel offers a serene and indulgent retreat for travelers visiting Jeddah, one of Saudi Arabia's major commercial and cultural hubs.

RESTAURANTS​

Al-Najdiyah Restaurant, Riyadh

Al-Najdiyah is a renowned restaurant in Riyadh that specializes in traditional Saudi Arabian cuisine. With its authentic flavors, aromatic spices, and warm ambiance, it offers an immersive dining experience. From grilled meats to delicious rice dishes, Al-Najdiyah captures the essence of Saudi Arabian gastronomy.

Al-Baik

Al-Baik is a beloved fast-food chain that has become an iconic part of Saudi Arabia's culinary landscape. Known for its crispy and flavorful fried chicken, along with a variety of side dishes and sauces, Al-Baik has a loyal following among locals and visitors alike. It's a go-to spot for a quick, tasty meal.

Lusin Restaurant, Jeddah

Lusin is a popular Armenian restaurant in Jeddah that serves a fusion of Armenian and Middle Eastern cuisine. With its charming ambiance and delectable dishes, Lusin offers a unique dining experience. From traditional Armenian kebabs to mouthwatering mezze, the restaurant delights patrons with its flavorful and diverse menu.
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